Essential
Care
What is plaque?
Plaque is a sticky film that constantly forms on all areas of your
teeth. It is composed of bacteria, by-products of bacteria, and your
salvia. Plaque bacteria use sugar and other carbohydrates to grow and
form acids which attack the enamel and can cause cavities. Plaque that
builds up along the gumline and between teeth in hard to reach places
can be harmful. The bacteria in plaque produce toxins that can irritate
the gums causing them to turn red, swell and bleed - the signs typically
associated with gingivitis. Recognizing gingivitis is important because
it is reversible. Unnoticed, ignored or not taken care of, gingivitis
can sometimes progress to a more advanced stage of gum disease called
periodontitis. It is easy to see why brushing and cleaning between teeth
with floss or other interdental cleaners to remove plaque is essential
to keep your teeth and gums healthy.
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